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Materials

Precision Kovar Machining for High-Tech Equipment

Kovar® is an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy engineered for one signature property: its thermal expansion matches borosilicate glass — which is why it is the material of choice for glass-to-metal seals in optical, electronic and vacuum packages. Machining it well starts with chemistry you can trust.

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Why ProtoTech

Why equipment manufacturers choose us

Chemistry verified at the door

Kovar's expansion behavior depends on its Ni/Co balance. Every incoming batch is checked on our benchtop spectrometer against the specified grade — before it touches a machine.

Tight tolerance on a demanding alloy

±0.005 mm typical on machined features, surface finish down to Ra 0.2 µm — with tooling and parameters matched to tough, work-hardening Fe-Ni-Co.

Documentation for regulated builds

EN 10204 3.1 certificates, batch traceability and Zeiss CMM dimensional reports — standard, not extras.

Technical data

Kovar Machining

Real capability windows — verified in-house, not estimated.

CapabilitySpecification
MaterialKovar® (Fe-Ni-Co glass-sealing alloy), grade verified per batch
Typical tolerance±0.005 mm typical on machined features · confirmed per drawing
Surface finishDown to Ra 0.2 µm
ProcessesCNC milling, turning, Swiss-type for small parts
InspectionZeiss CMM + spectrometer chemistry verification
CertificatesISO 9001:2015 · IATF 16949:2016 · EN 10204 3.1
Prototype lead timeTypically 5–10 working days

Materials we machine

Kovar®
Permalloy
Tungsten alloys
PEEK
PVDF
PTFE
Invar
Monel/Inconel
Carbon fiber
Stainless
Titanium
Aluminum
Engineering plastics
How we work

From Drawing to Delivered Part

A transparent, engineering-led process built for long-term supply programs — not one-off transactions.

1

Submit & Review

Send drawings and program context. Our engineers run a DFM review and flag tolerances, materials and risk before any cutting begins.

2

Quote & Material Plan

You receive a transparent quote plus a material-verification plan — grade, EN/DIN check and certificate strategy for your application.

3

Machine & Inspect

In-house precision machining, then Zeiss CMM dimensional inspection and spectrometer material verification on critical batches.

4

Deliver & Support

Kitted, ESD-safe or ISO Class 7 cleanroom packaging, with local engineering and after-sales support through our German partner.

Parts we have made

Photographs of parts machined at our Shenzhen plant. Send us your drawing and we will confirm the process route for parts like these.

Kovar components machined in house
Kovar components machined in house
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Glass-to-metal and ceramic-to-metal seals, hermetic packages for optics, sensors and vacuum electronics — anywhere the metal must expand and contract with glass without cracking the seal.
The alloy's thermal expansion — its whole reason for existing — depends on a precise nickel/cobalt balance. We verify incoming stock on a spectrometer against the specified grade, so the certificate matches the metal in your part.
Yes — ±0.005 mm typical on Kovar, verified on our Zeiss CMM for geometry and position, the TRIMOS V5 height gauge for heights and steps, and the AI-Vision system for fine features. Kovar machines predictably like other tough Fe-Ni alloys when tooling and parameters are managed correctly.
Start a project

Request a Quote

Tell us about your program. The fields below help our engineering team prioritize recurring, long-term supply programs with equipment manufacturers.

What happens after you send your files

  • Within 1 business day an engineer — not a salesperson — reviews your drawings and replies.
  • DFM review: tolerances, material and risk flags, before any cutting begins.
  • Your quote includes a material-verification plan: grade, EN/DIN check, certificate strategy.

Critical features are verified in house · material chemistry confirmed by spectrometer · EN 10204 3.1 certificates available.

Prefer email? Write to us directly at info@prototech-machining.com

Recurring programs and orders of 1,000+ pcs are prioritised by our engineering team.
The number of parts per order — it lets us price tooling and batch setup correctly instead of guessing at a range.
Several different parts? Email your list and drawings to ellie@prototech-machining.com and we will quote them together.
e.g. 120 pcs · 6061-T6 aluminium · black anodise · mates with bracket PT-1042
Built for qualified programs.
Our form captures production type, annual quantity and project status up front — so we can focus engineering resources on long-term supply relationships, not one-off inquiries.
Need engineering input first?
Talk to our team about special materials, tolerances or a failed-supplier recovery before you send drawings.
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